EMB Elastomeric Waterproofing
Conforms to the requirements of ASTM 836-05
“Standard specification for high solids Content, Cold liquid-
Applied Elastomeric Waterproof Membrane for Use with
Separate Wearing Course”
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Product Description
EMB elastomeric membrane is a liquid applied coating based on
polyurethane prepolymers extended with tar, which cures by reaction
with atmospheric moisture to give a continuous film that is rubber-like
and elastic.
EMB is a high solid coating designed to give a high-build film. It can be
brush or spray applied ( with airless spray equipment ) but it has a
higher viscosity than a conventional paint and should not be diluted.
EMB cures to a permanently flexible seamless membrane that, by
virtue of its chemical reactivity in the wet state, has good adhesion to a
wide range of substrates. Unlike more traditional bitumen based
products, EMB does not readily embrittle with age, exposure to ultra
violet radiation or weathering, and hence it does not crack or craze
( European conditions ).
Since it is elastomeric EMB is not adversely affected by extremes of
temperature consequently it is resistant to cracking at low
temperatures and does not suffer thermal flow at elevated
temperatures.
EMB can be applied by brush, airless spray or roller without the need
to mix, stir or heat before application.
Areas of Application
Isothane elastomeric membranes are designed to bond to many types
of substrate particularly those commonly requiring a waterproof
membrane in ‘tanking’, above and below ground, and internal wet area
sections of buildings. It is essential that the substrate and structures
are properly prepared, and stable. Surfaces previously treated with
silicone-based materials will inevitably be difficult to overcoat and this
should not be attempted with ISOTHANE products.
Storage, Handling and Personal Protection
The recommendations in our Safety Data Sheet for this product must be followed at all
times. More general information is included in our publication “A Guide to the Safe
Handling of Polyurethane Chemicals” and in the following Technical Data Sheets which
are available on request:-
- Decontamination of Isocyanates using Isothane Decontaminant
Method of Application
The dry film thickness ( DFT ) of EMB should not be less than 0.5mm or more than 1.0mm
for each coat. Rough or textured surfaces will reduce the coverage rate and consequently
more material must be allowed to achieve the minimum DFT.
EMB is a membrane coating, not a paint and as such protection is only achieved with a high
film build, i.e. 1 mm on flat surfaces minimum. It is therefore essential that this be achieved.
The membrane can be applied in one 1 mm or two 0.5mm coats. Two coats are
recommended on uneven and jointed surfaces to minimise the possibility of thin patches,
missed areas and pinholing. Also sloping or vertical surfaces will only accept 0.5mm per
coat. In the case of two-coat application, it is important to re-coat within 24 hours of the first
coat becoming sufficiently cured to allow operator access.
Coverage
Coverage rates may vary with surface texture and porosity. The information given is based
on average usage. A site trial is recommended.
Isothane PU Primer: 6 – 10m² / It. Not generally required for tanking, wet areas; but
essential for example when overcoating asphalt.
EMB: 1 litre / m² on a smooth flat surface will provide an adequate film thickness of approx.
1mm. Any surface texture will increase the surface area which must be allowed for when
calculating usage e.g. on a chipping embedded surface the actual area will be approximately
doubled.
Method
- Remove all loose material by vigorous brushing, wire brush if necessary.
- Treat any fungal growth with proprietary fungicide as recommended.
- Allow surface to dry thoroughly and any moisture contained in the structure to evaporate.
Primer and EMB should not be applied to damp substrates.
- Fill cracks and voids with a polyurethane mastic sealant.
- ( Not generally required for tanking, wet areas ) Isothane PU Primer cures to a
slightly tacky film within 2 - 4 hours. Overcoat with EMB as soon as possible after this
time and certainly within 48 hours. If delay exceeds this, re-priming is advised.
- Apply EMB at a maximum film thickness of 0.5 mm for two-coat applications and 1 mm
for one coat.
- In the case of two-coat application, the first coat should be touch dry 12-48 hours ( in
some conditions this might be delayed ) and the second coat should be applied within 24
hours of this stage to ensure good adhesion.
- Second coat delay: - if more than 24 hours elapse after touch dry stage of the first coat,
re-prime the entire surface and allow to dry before recoating within 4-8 hours.
- Day-work joints – where application extends over more than a working day, an overlap of
150mm should be used.
- Aromatic hydrocarbon solvent should be used to clean equipment etc.
Spray Application (Refer to Isothane procedure guide)
Only airless spray should be used
Graco King 60 : 1 ratio or similar
Compressor:- 100psi, 60cfm min
Tip Size :- 28-30 thou 50º Angle
Application Rate
EMB is easily and quickly applied manually at a rate of 40m² per man per day or up to 600m²
per man per day by spray application.
Repairs
Minor damage to EMB can be repaired by removing loose membrane; cleaning the
surrounding area with aromatic hydrocarbon solvent; overlapping by 150mm; priming the
area with a suitable product, and finishing with two coats of EMB.
| Typical Properties |
EMB |
| Appearance |
Black viscous Liquid |
Abel closed cup flashpoint º C (ISO 1523, 1983) |
69 |
| Application limits º C |
5 - 60 |
| Approximate Dry Time (20ºC, 50% RH) |
12 - 24 hrs touch dry, 7 days full cure |
| Elongation % (ASTM D412) minimum |
500 |
| Tensile Strength MN/m² (ASTM D412) minimum |
2.0 |
Accelerated Weathering 12000hrs (ASTM 953) |
No appreciable deterioration |
| U/V Resistance ( European Conditions ) |
Excellent |
| Hydrolysis Resistance |
Excellent |
| Resistance to Industrial Environments |
Good |
| Resistance to Industrial Environments |
Good |
| Storage Stability (temperateclimate) |
6 months |
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Tested to ASTM C836-05
| Hardness (Shore 00 / A) |
90 / 50 |
| Low temperature Flexibility Crack Bridging |
No cracking |
| Adhesion-in-Peel (mortar) |
6.5 lb/in |
| Extensibility after Heat Aging |
No Cracking |
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Water Vapour Permeability
Free films were prepared and allowed to cure for
28 days prior to test. The water vapour
permeability was measured using the dry cup
method under tropical conditions of 38º C and
90% rh as described in ASTM E96-05
Result: 22.2 g/( m²/24h)/1mm
Crack Bridging Ability (ASTM 836-84m)
Result: 2.6mm (20º C, 0.4mm thick EMB)
Penetration by Fire &
Surface Spread of Flame Resistance
Result: EXT.F.AA. (BS476: Part 3)
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